Yellow Summer Squash (Early Prolific Straightneck)
Yellow Summer Squash (Early Prolific Straightneck) is a straight neck, cylindrical with slightly tapered ends squash with fruit around 6-8 inches long, 2-3 inches diameter. Ready from roughly day 50-55. Germination takes 7-10 days. Space 36-48 inches apart at pH 6.0-6.8. Full sun (6+ hours). It will crop in a container. This one is a hybrid: buy seed each season instead of saving it.

Sowing
Direct sow after last frost when soil temperature reaches 65°F. Can start indoors 2-3 weeks before last frost.
Cultivation
- Sun
- Full sun (6+ hours)
- Water
- 1-1.5 inches per week, consistent moisture
- Soil
- Well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter
- Soil pH
- 6.0-6.8
- Spacing
- 36-48 inches
- Height
- 1-3 feet
- Season
- Warm season
Appearance & flavour
- Colour
- Bright golden yellow
- Size
- 6-8 inches long, 2-3 inches diameter
- Shape
- Straight neck, cylindrical with slightly tapered ends
- Flavour
- Mild, sweet, and buttery with tender texture
In the kitchen
Grilling, sautéing, baking, zucchini bread substitute, stuffing, casseroles, and fresh eating
Pests, disease & resistance
- Pests
- Squash bugs, cucumber beetles, vine borers, aphids
- Diseases
- Powdery mildew, downy mildew, bacterial wilt, mosaic virus
- Resistance
- Good resistance to powdery mildew and mosaic virus
Planting calendar by USDA zone
| Zone | Start indoors | Transplant | Direct sow | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | — | — | July – August | September – August |
| 2 | — | — | June – August | September |
| 3 | — | — | June – July | August – October |
| 4 | — | — | June – July | August – October |
| 5 | — | — | May – June | August – September |
| 6 | — | — | May – June | July – September |
| 7 | — | — | April – June | July – August |
| 8 | — | — | April – May | June – August |
| 9 | — | — | March – April | May – July |
| 10 | — | — | February – April | May – June |
| 11 | — | — | January – March | April – May |
| 12 | — | — | January – March | April – May |
| 13 | — | — | January – March | April – May |
Companion planting
8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.
Avoid
Nutrition (per 100 g)
- Calories (per 100 g)
- 26
- Protein (g)
- 0.52
- Fat (g)
- 0.2
- Carbohydrate (g)
- 5.64
- Sugars (g)
- 3.54
- Vitamin C (mg)
- 4.5
- Vitamin E (mg)
- 0
- Vitamin B6 (mg)
- 0.058
- Folate (µg)
- 22
- Calcium (mg)
- 9
- Iron (mg)
- 0.17
- Magnesium (mg)
- 10
- Phosphorus (mg)
- 12
- Potassium (mg)
- 205
- Zinc (mg)
- 0.07
Where to buy seed and equipment
Some links are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.
Grown Yellow Summer Squash (Early Prolific Straightneck)?
Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.
Similar varieties
Other squash with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Yellow Summer Squash (Early Prolific Straightneck) suits these too.
- Zucchini Dark Green 50 days
- Zucchini Eight Ball 50 days
- Yellow Pattypan Squash (Sunburst) 50 days
- Yellow Scallop Pattypan 50 days
- Yellow Crookneck Squash Early Summer 50 days
- Straightneck Yellow Summer Squash 50 days