80-90days to harvest
14-21days to germinate
Z3–9USDA zones
Easydifficulty
HeirloomContainer friendly

Sowing

Direct sow in spring after last frost or start indoors 6-8 weeks earlier. Can also divide established clumps.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
Moderate, drought tolerant once established
Soil
Well-drained soil, tolerates various soil types
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Spacing
6-8 inches
Height
6-4 inches
Season
Perennial

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Dark green flat leaves, white flowers
Size
Leaves 12-18 inches long, 1/4 inch wide
Shape
Flat, strap-like leaves in clumps
Flavour
Mild garlic flavor, more delicate than regular garlic

In the kitchen

Asian stir-fries, soups, dumplings, omelets. Flowers are edible. Leaves can be used fresh or dried.

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, thrips (rarely problematic)
Diseases
Root rot in poorly drained soil
Resistance
Generally disease-free, very hardy

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1——June – JulyAugust – September
2——May – JulyAugust – September
3——May – JuneJuly – October
4——April – JuneJuly – October
5——April – MayJuly – November
6——April – MayJune – November
7——March – MayJune – November
8——March – AprilMay – December
9——February – MarchApril – December
10——January – MarchApril – December
11——January – FebruaryMarch – December
12——January – FebruaryMarch – December
13——January – FebruaryMarch – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

TomatoesGarlic chives repel aphids and spider mites that commonly attack tomatoes
CarrotsChives improve carrot flavor and repel carrot rust flies
RosesNatural pest deterrent against aphids and may reduce black spot disease
CabbageRepels cabbage worms, aphids, and other brassica pests
LettuceProvides natural slug and aphid protection without competing for nutrients
StrawberriesDeters slugs and ants while improving berry flavor
PeppersRepels aphids and may help deter pepper maggots
Fruit TreesActs as living mulch and deters boring insects at tree base

Avoid

BeansAlliums can inhibit nitrogen fixation in legumes and stunt growth
PeasSulfur compounds interfere with beneficial rhizobia bacteria needed for nitrogen fixation
SageBoth are strong-scented herbs that can compete and reduce each other's essential oil production

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
143
Protein (g)
6.62
Fat (g)
0.38
Carbohydrate (g)
28.2
Fibre (g)
2.7
Vitamin C (mg)
10
Selenium (µg)
9.8

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the onions & alliums growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Garlic Chives?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other alliums with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Garlic Chives suits these too.

Browse all 44 alliums