Peppers
90-100days to harvest
14-21days to germinate
Z10–11USDA zones
Moderatedifficulty
HeirloomContainer friendly

Sowing

Start indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Requires warm soil (80°F+) for germination. Transplant after soil warms to 70°F.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
1-1.5 inches per week, avoid overwatering
Soil
Well-drained, sandy loam with good drainage
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Spacing
18-24 inches
Height
12-30 inches
Season
Warm season

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Bright red when mature
Size
1-2 inches long, 1 inch wide
Shape
Lantern or bonnet-shaped, wrinkled
Flavour
Extremely hot with fruity, citrusy undertones and floral notes

In the kitchen

Hot sauces, salsas, Caribbean dishes, marinades, dried and ground for spice powder

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, spider mites, thrips, pepper weevil
Diseases
Bacterial leaf spot, powdery mildew, pepper mild mottle virus
Resistance
Moderate resistance to common pepper diseases

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
2April – MayJune – July—October – September
3AprilJune – July—September – October
4March – AprilJune—September – October
5MarchMay – June—September – October
6MarchMay – June—August – October
7February – MarchApril – May—August – October
8FebruaryApril – May—July – September
9JanuaryMarch – April—June – August
10JanuaryFebruary – March—June – August
11JanuaryJanuary – February—May – July
12JanuaryJanuary – February—May – July
13JanuaryJanuary – February—May – July

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

BasilRepels aphids, spider mites, and thrips while potentially enhancing pepper flavor
MarigoldDeters nematodes, aphids, and whiteflies with natural pest-repelling compounds
OreganoRepels aphids and provides ground cover while attracting beneficial insects
ParsleyAttracts beneficial insects like hoverflies and parasitic wasps that control pests
CarrotsHelps break up soil for better root development and doesn't compete for nutrients
TomatoesShare similar growing conditions and can benefit from same companion plants
ChivesRepels aphids and improves soil health while taking up minimal space
NasturtiumActs as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, drawing pests away from peppers

Avoid

Black WalnutProduces juglone toxin that inhibits pepper growth and can cause plant death
FennelReleases allelopathic compounds that stunt pepper growth and development
BrassicasCompete heavily for nutrients and may stunt pepper growth through root competition

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
27
Protein (g)
1.66
Fat (g)
0.45
Carbohydrate (g)
5.35
Fibre (g)
3.4
Sugars (g)
1.95
Vitamin A (µg)
17
Vitamin C (mg)
82.7
Vitamin E (mg)
0.69
Vitamin K (µg)
9.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.357
Folate (µg)
29
Calcium (mg)
14
Iron (mg)
0.46
Magnesium (mg)
17
Phosphorus (mg)
32
Potassium (mg)
256
Zinc (mg)
0.25
Selenium (µg)
0.3

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the peppers growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Habanero 'Caribbean Red'?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other peppers with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Habanero 'Caribbean Red' suits these too.

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