Peppers
65-75days to harvest
10-21days to germinate
Z4–11USDA zones
Easydifficulty
F1 hybridContainer friendly

Sowing

Start indoors 8-10 weeks before last frost date. Transplant after soil reaches 65°F and night temperatures stay above 55°F.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
1-1.5 inches per week, allow slight drying between waterings
Soil
Well-drained sandy loam with moderate fertility
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Spacing
12-18 inches
Height
1-3 feet
Season
Warm season

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Dark green, ripening to red
Size
3-4 inches long, 1 inch wide
Shape
Conical, slightly curved with blunt tip
Flavour
Moderate heat (2,500-8,000 Scoville) with bright, grassy flavor

In the kitchen

Fresh salsas, pickling, stuffing for poppers, hot sauces, Mexican cuisine, grilling

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, spider mites, pepper weevil, thrips
Diseases
Bacterial spot, phytophthora blight, anthracnose, pepper mottle virus
Resistance
Good resistance to tobacco mosaic virus and bacterial spot

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1MayJuly – August—September – August
2April – MayJune – July—September
3AprilJune – July—August – October
4March – AprilJune—August – October
5MarchMay – June—August – October
6MarchMay – June—July – September
7February – MarchApril – May—July – September
8FebruaryApril – May—June – August
9JanuaryMarch – April—May – July
10JanuaryFebruary – March—May – July
11JanuaryJanuary – February—April – June
12JanuaryJanuary – February—April – June
13JanuaryJanuary – February—April – June

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

BasilRepels aphids, spider mites, and thrips while potentially enhancing pepper flavor
TomatoesShare similar growing conditions and can help deter pests through companion effect
OreganoRepels aphids and provides ground cover to retain soil moisture
MarigoldsDeter nematodes, aphids, and whiteflies with their strong scent
CarrotsHelp break up soil and don't compete for nutrients, allowing better root development
OnionsRepel aphids, spider mites, and other pests with their sulfur compounds
CilantroAttracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and parasitic wasps that control pepper pests
NasturtiumsAct as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles, protecting peppers

Avoid

FennelProduces allelopathic compounds that inhibit growth and development of peppers
BrassicasCompete heavily for nutrients and may stunt pepper growth through root competition
Black Walnut TreesProduce juglone toxin that causes wilting and death in pepper plants

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
29
Protein (g)
0.91
Fat (g)
0.37
Carbohydrate (g)
6.5
Fibre (g)
2.8
Sugars (g)
4.12
Vitamin A (µg)
54
Vitamin C (mg)
119
Vitamin E (mg)
3.58
Vitamin K (µg)
18.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.419
Folate (µg)
27
Calcium (mg)
12
Iron (mg)
0.25
Magnesium (mg)
15
Phosphorus (mg)
26
Potassium (mg)
248
Zinc (mg)
0.14
Selenium (µg)
0.4

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the peppers growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Jalapeño 'Early Jalapeño'?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other peppers with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Jalapeño 'Early Jalapeño' suits these too.

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