Luffa Gourd
Luffa Gourd is a heirloom squash variety (Luffa aegyptiaca). Harvest begins around day 125; seed germinates in 7-14 days. Set plants 36-48 inches apart. Grow in zones 8-11, full sun (6+ hours). Plants reach 30-50 feet.

Sowing
Start indoors 6-8 weeks before last frost (seeds need warmth), transplant after soil reaches 70°F; or direct sow in warm climates (zones 8+) after last frost
Cultivation
- Sun
- Full sun (6+ hours)
- Water
- Regular, consistent moisture; 1-2 inches per week via deep soaking
- Soil
- Well-draining loam, rich in organic matter, slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0-7.0)
- Spacing
- 36-48 inches
- Height
- 30-50 feet
Appearance & flavour
- Colour
- Green (immature), golden-tan to brown (mature)
- Size
- 36-48"
- Shape
- Long, cylindrical
- Flavour
- Mild, delicate, slightly sweet flavor similar to young zucchini; tender texture; best when harvested immature
In the kitchen
Sautéed, roasted, added to curries and stir-fries, stuffed and baked; mature fruit used as natural bath and kitchen sponge
Pests, disease & resistance
- Pests
- Generally resistant; occasional squash bugs, cucumber beetles, and spider mites in stressed plants
- Diseases
- Strong resistance to powdery mildew and fusarium wilt; susceptible to rot in poor air circulation or excessively wet conditions
Planting calendar by USDA zone
| Zone | Start indoors | Transplant | Direct sow | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | — | — | June – July | November – October |
| 4 | — | — | June – July | October |
| 5 | — | — | May – June | October |
| 6 | — | — | May – June | October – November |
| 7 | — | — | April – June | September – November |
| 8 | — | — | April – May | September – October |
| 9 | — | — | March – April | August – September |
| 10 | — | — | February – April | July – September |
| 11 | — | — | January – March | June – August |
| 12 | — | — | January – March | June – August |
| 13 | — | — | January – March | June – August |
Companion planting
8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.
Avoid
Nutrition (per 100 g)
- Calories (per 100 g)
- 26
- Protein (g)
- 0.52
- Fat (g)
- 0.2
- Carbohydrate (g)
- 5.64
- Sugars (g)
- 3.54
- Vitamin C (mg)
- 4.5
- Vitamin E (mg)
- 0
- Vitamin B6 (mg)
- 0.058
- Folate (µg)
- 22
- Calcium (mg)
- 9
- Iron (mg)
- 0.17
- Magnesium (mg)
- 10
- Phosphorus (mg)
- 12
- Potassium (mg)
- 205
- Zinc (mg)
- 0.07
Where to buy seed and equipment
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Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.
Grown Luffa Gourd?
Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.
Similar varieties
Other squash with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Luffa Gourd suits these too.
- Dinosaur Gourd 125 days
- Bottle or Birdhouse 125 days
- Turban Squash 115 days
- Buttercup Squash 115 days
- Cushaw Green Striped 110 days
- Honeynut Squash 110 days