240-270days to harvest
14-21days to germinate
Z4–9USDA zones
Easydifficulty
Heirloom

Sowing

Plant individual cloves pointed end up, 2 inches deep in fall 4-6 weeks before hard freeze. Requires 4-6 months of cold temperatures below 50°F.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
1 inch per week during active growth, stop watering 2-3 weeks before harvest
Soil
Well-drained, loose soil with high organic matter, no clay or waterlogged conditions
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Spacing
4-6 inches
Height
12-18 inches
Season
Cool season, planted in fall

Appearance & flavour

Colour
White bulb with purple-striped outer wrapper
Size
2-3 inch diameter bulbs, 4-6 large cloves per bulb
Shape
Round, plump bulbs with thick, easy-to-peel cloves
Flavour
Rich, full-bodied garlic flavor with moderate heat, becomes sweet and nutty when roasted

In the kitchen

All-purpose culinary garlic, excellent fresh or cooked, roasting, preserving. Stores 8-10 months.

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Onion thrips, bulb mites, nematodes
Diseases
White rot, fusarium basal rot, rust
Resistance
Good resistance to white rot and fusarium, very cold hardy

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
5——April – MayDecember – November
6——April – MayDecember – November
7——March – MayDecember – November
8——March – AprilNovember – December
9——February – MarchOctober – December
10——January – MarchOctober – December
11——January – FebruarySeptember – December
12——January – FebruarySeptember – December
13——January – FebruarySeptember – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

TomatoesGarlic repels aphids, spider mites, and other pests that commonly attack tomatoes
CabbageGarlic deters cabbage worms, cabbage loopers, and aphids that damage brassicas
CarrotsGarlic repels carrot rust flies while carrots help loosen soil for garlic bulb development
LettuceGarlic's sulfur compounds deter slugs and aphids that commonly attack leafy greens
RosesGarlic repels aphids, Japanese beetles, and may reduce fungal diseases like black spot
SpinachGarlic protects against aphids and leaf miners while both have similar water requirements
PeppersGarlic deters aphids, spider mites, and various insects that attack pepper plants
StrawberriesGarlic repels slugs, aphids, and spider mites that damage strawberry plants

Avoid

BeansGarlic's allelopathic compounds can inhibit nitrogen fixation and stunt bean growth
PeasGarlic interferes with the symbiotic relationship between peas and nitrogen-fixing bacteria
AsparagusGarlic's strong allelopathic properties can inhibit asparagus spear development and root growth

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
143
Protein (g)
6.62
Fat (g)
0.38
Carbohydrate (g)
28.2
Fibre (g)
2.7
Vitamin C (mg)
10
Selenium (µg)
9.8

Where to buy seed and equipment

Some links are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the onions & alliums growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Music Hardneck Garlic?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other alliums with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Music Hardneck Garlic suits these too.

Browse all 44 alliums