125-300days to harvest
7-14days to germinate
Z5–10USDA zones
Moderatedifficulty
HeirloomContainer friendly

Sowing

Start seeds indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost or direct sow in fall in mild climates. Plant sets in early spring 4-6 weeks before last frost.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
1 inch per week, consistent moisture early season, reduce near harvest
Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam with high organic matter
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Spacing
4-6 inches
Height
12-18 inches
Season
Cool season

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Purple-bronze skin with white flesh
Size
3-5 inches diameter, 8-16 oz
Shape
Large, flattened globe, slightly top-shaped
Flavour
Exceptionally sweet and mild with low sulfur content, crisp texture

In the kitchen

Fresh eating, salads, sandwiches, grilling, caramelizing. Short storage life of 1-3 months.

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Onion thrips, onion maggot, cutworms
Diseases
Downy mildew, purple blotch, neck rot, pink root
Resistance
Moderate resistance to pink root, susceptible to downy mildew and thrips damage

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
4——April – JuneNovember – October
5——April – MayNovember
6——April – MayNovember
7——March – MayOctober – November
8——March – AprilOctober – December
9——February – MarchSeptember – December
10——January – MarchAugust – December
11——January – FebruaryJuly – December
12——January – FebruaryJuly – December
13——January – FebruaryJuly – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 4 to avoid.

CarrotsOnions repel carrot fly while carrots help break up soil for onion bulbs
TomatoesOnions deter aphids, spider mites, and hornworms from tomato plants
Brassicas (Cabbage, Broccoli)Onions repel cabbage worms, aphids, and flea beetles
LettuceOnions provide natural pest deterrent while lettuce doesn't compete for space
PeppersOnions help repel aphids and other soft-bodied insects that damage peppers
StrawberriesOnions deter slugs, aphids, and other pests that commonly attack strawberry plants
RosesOnions help repel aphids, thrips, and may reduce black spot disease
MarigoldsBoth plants repel nematodes and various garden pests when grown together

Avoid

BeansOnions can inhibit nitrogen fixation in legumes and stunt their growth
PeasAllelopathic compounds from onions interfere with pea plant development
AsparagusOnions can inhibit asparagus growth and reduce spear production
SageBoth plants compete for similar nutrients and can inhibit each other's growth

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
40
Protein (g)
1.1
Fat (g)
0.1
Carbohydrate (g)
9.34
Fibre (g)
1.7
Sugars (g)
4.24
Vitamin A (µg)
0
Vitamin C (mg)
7.4
Vitamin E (mg)
0.02
Vitamin K (µg)
0.4
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.12
Folate (µg)
19
Calcium (mg)
23
Iron (mg)
0.21
Magnesium (mg)
10
Phosphorus (mg)
29
Potassium (mg)
146
Zinc (mg)
0.17
Selenium (µg)
0.5

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the onions & alliums growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Purple Top Walla Walla?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other alliums with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Purple Top Walla Walla suits these too.

Browse all 44 alliums