Lettuce
45-55days to harvest
7-14days to germinate
Z2–11USDA zones
Easydifficulty
F1 hybridContainer friendly

Sowing

Direct sow in spring and fall. Excellent for cut-and-come-again harvesting.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
Water
1 inch per week, consistent moisture
Soil
Rich, well-drained soil with plenty of organic matter
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Spacing
8-12 inches
Height
6-12 inches
Season
Cool season

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Deep burgundy-red with green undertones, ruffled edges
Size
Individual leaves 4-6 inches, plants spread 10-12 inches
Shape
Loose, deeply ruffled and frilled leaves in rosette formation
Flavour
Mild, sweet, and tender with no bitterness, slight mineral notes

In the kitchen

Gourmet salad mixes, garnish, mesclun, edible landscaping, restaurant presentations.

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, slugs, snails, flea beetles
Diseases
Downy mildew, lettuce drop, bacterial leaf spot
Resistance
Good heat tolerance, slow to bolt, moderate disease resistance

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1——June – JulyJuly – September
2——May – JulyJuly – September
3——May – JuneJune – October
4——April – JuneJune – October
5——April – MayJune – November
6——April – MayMay – November
7——March – MayMay – November
8——March – AprilApril – December
9——February – MarchMarch – December
10——January – MarchMarch – December
11——January – FebruaryFebruary – December
12——January – FebruaryFebruary – December
13——January – FebruaryFebruary – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

ChivesRepels aphids and improves lettuce flavor while providing natural pest deterrent
CarrotsDeep roots don't compete with shallow lettuce roots, and carrots help break up soil
RadishesFast-growing radishes can be harvested before lettuce needs space, and they help loosen soil
MarigoldsRepel nematodes, aphids, and other pests that commonly attack lettuce
NasturtiumsAct as trap crops for aphids and cucumber beetles, drawing pests away from lettuce
DillAttracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings that control lettuce pests
SpinachSimilar growing requirements and can be interplanted for efficient space usage
GarlicNatural fungicide properties help prevent downy mildew and other fungal diseases in lettuce

Avoid

BroccoliLarge leaves create excessive shade and compete heavily for nutrients needed by lettuce
FennelProduces allelopathic compounds that inhibit lettuce germination and growth
SunflowersTall growth creates too much shade and roots release chemicals that can stunt lettuce growth

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Protein (g)
0.742
Fat (g)
0.0738
Carbohydrate (g)
3.37
Vitamin K (µg)
20.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.0401
Calcium (mg)
14.2
Iron (mg)
0.0332
Magnesium (mg)
6.31
Phosphorus (mg)
19.2
Potassium (mg)
139
Zinc (mg)
0.173

Where to buy seed and equipment

Some links are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the lettuce growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Red Velvet?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other lettuce with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Red Velvet suits these too.

Browse all 110 lettuce