Lettuce
40days to harvest
7-14 daysdays to germinate
Z4–10USDA zones
Easydifficulty
Heirloom

Sowing

Direct sow in spring or autumn; tolerates winter growing in mild regions or cold greenhouses

Cultivation

Sun
Part sun
Water
Moderate — regular watering
Soil
Well-drained, fertile soil
Spacing
6-12 inches
Height
1 feet
Season
Warm season annual

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Green
Shape
Heart-shaped leaf pairs wrapped around stem
Flavour
Wild, fresh, and delicate flavor with mild, slightly tangy notes ideal for fresh salads.

In the kitchen

Fresh salads, garnishes, microgreens, wilted greens

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Slugs, snails, aphids
Diseases
Downy mildew, lettuce mosaic virus

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1——June – JulyJuly – September
2——May – JulyJune – September
3——May – JuneJune – October
4——April – JuneJune – October
5——April – MayMay – November
6——April – MayMay – November
7——March – MayApril – November
8——March – AprilApril – December
9——February – MarchMarch – December
10——January – MarchFebruary – December
11——January – FebruaryJanuary – December
12——January – FebruaryJanuary – December
13——January – FebruaryJanuary – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

ChivesRepels aphids and improves soil health with shallow roots
RadishesQuick harvest allows space for claytonia to spread, breaks up soil
SpinachSimilar growing conditions and harvest timing, compatible root systems
CarrotsDeep roots don't compete with shallow claytonia roots, maximizes space usage
PeasFix nitrogen in soil benefiting leafy greens, provide light shade
GarlicNatural pest deterrent, doesn't compete for surface nutrients
Mâche (Corn Salad)Similar cool-season growing requirements and compatible growth habits
LettuceCompatible growth requirements and harvest timing for succession planting

Avoid

MintAggressive spreading nature can overwhelm delicate claytonia plants
BrassicasHeavy feeders that compete for nutrients and may shade out low-growing claytonia
FennelAllelopathic compounds inhibit growth of most companion plants including claytonia

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Protein (g)
0.742
Fat (g)
0.0738
Carbohydrate (g)
3.37
Vitamin K (µg)
20.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.0401
Calcium (mg)
14.2
Iron (mg)
0.0332
Magnesium (mg)
6.31
Phosphorus (mg)
19.2
Potassium (mg)
139
Zinc (mg)
0.173

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the lettuce growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Claytonia?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other lettuce with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Claytonia suits these too.

Browse all 110 lettuce