Lettuce
35days to harvest
7-10 daysdays to germinate
Z5–9USDA zones
Easydifficulty
Heirloom

Sowing

Direct sow ¼ inch deep after last frost; succession sow every 2-3 weeks for continuous harvest; fall sowing 8-10 weeks before first frost for best flavor

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
Water
Regular, consistent moisture; approximately 1-1.5 inches per week
Soil
Well-draining loam with organic matter, pH 6.0-7.0
Spacing
6-8 inches
Height
6-24 inches
Season
Warm season annual

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Deep green
Shape
Deeply lobed, feathery leaves
Flavour
Intensely peppery with complex spicy-nutty undertones, more sophisticated and bold than common cultivated arugula; flowers add complementary peppery-nutty notes

In the kitchen

Salad mixes, garnishes, pesto, soups, risotto, vegetable stir-fries, edible flowers for plating

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Flea beetles, cabbage worms, slugs (generally resistant compared to cultivated lettuces)
Diseases
Downy mildew, bacterial leaf spot (generally disease resistant compared to cultivated lettuces)

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1——June – JulyJuly – September
2——May – JulyJune – September
3——May – JuneJune – October
4——April – JuneMay – October
5——April – MayMay – November
6——April – MayMay – November
7——March – MayApril – November
8——March – AprilApril – December
9——February – MarchMarch – December
10——January – MarchFebruary – December
11——January – FebruaryJanuary – December
12——January – FebruaryJanuary – December
13——January – FebruaryJanuary – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

ChivesRepels aphids and other soft-bodied insects that commonly attack lettuce
MarigoldsDeters nematodes and aphids while attracting beneficial predatory insects
CarrotsDeep roots don't compete with shallow lettuce roots, and carrots help break up soil
RadishesFast-growing companion that helps break up soil and can be harvested before lettuce needs space
GarlicNatural pest deterrent that repels aphids, slugs, and other lettuce pests
NasturtiumsActs as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles while attracting beneficial insects
DillAttracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings that prey on lettuce pests
SpinachSimilar growing requirements and harvest timing, efficient use of garden space

Avoid

SunflowersLarge size creates excessive shade and competes heavily for water and nutrients
BroccoliHeavy feeder that competes for nutrients and can overshadow delicate lettuce plants
FennelReleases allelopathic compounds that inhibit growth of lettuce and most other vegetables

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Protein (g)
0.742
Fat (g)
0.0738
Carbohydrate (g)
3.37
Vitamin K (µg)
20.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.0401
Calcium (mg)
14.2
Iron (mg)
0.0332
Magnesium (mg)
6.31
Phosphorus (mg)
19.2
Potassium (mg)
139
Zinc (mg)
0.173

Where to buy seed and equipment

Some links are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the lettuce growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Sylvetta?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other lettuce with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Sylvetta suits these too.

Browse all 110 lettuce