Peppers
75-85days to harvest
14-21days to germinate
Z4–11USDA zones
Moderatedifficulty
HeirloomContainer friendly

Sowing

Start indoors 8-12 weeks before last frost. Transplant when nighttime temperatures remain above 55°F.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
1-1.5 inches per week, deep watering preferred
Soil
Rich, well-drained loam with high organic matter
Soil pH
6.2-7.0
Spacing
24-30 inches
Height
1-3 feet
Season
Warm season

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Dark green turning chocolate brown when fully mature
Size
4-5 inches long, 3 inches wide
Shape
Heart-shaped with broad shoulders tapering to point
Flavour
Rich, earthy, mild heat (1,000-2,000 Scoville) with subtle chocolate notes

In the kitchen

Chiles rellenos, roasting, mole sauces, Mexican cuisine, drying for mulato chiles

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, spider mites, pepper weevil, thrips
Diseases
Bacterial spot, phytophthora blight, verticillium wilt
Resistance
Moderate resistance to common pepper diseases

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
2April – MayJune – July—September
3AprilJune – July—September – October
4March – AprilJune—August – October
5MarchMay – June—August – October
6MarchMay – June—August – October
7February – MarchApril – May—July – September
8FebruaryApril – May—July – September
9JanuaryMarch – April—June – August
10JanuaryFebruary – March—May – July
11JanuaryJanuary – February—April – June
12JanuaryJanuary – February—April – June
13JanuaryJanuary – February—April – June

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

BasilRepels aphids, spider mites, and thrips while potentially improving pepper flavor
MarigoldDeters nematodes, aphids, and whiteflies with natural compounds
OreganoRepels cucumber beetles and provides ground cover to retain soil moisture
ParsleyAttracts beneficial insects like hoverflies and parasitic wasps
TomatoSimilar growing requirements and both benefit from same companion plants
OnionDeters aphids, thrips, and other soft-bodied insects with sulfur compounds
CarrotsLoosens soil for pepper roots and doesn't compete for nutrients
NasturtiumActs as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles

Avoid

Black WalnutProduces juglone toxin that stunts pepper growth and causes wilting
FennelInhibits growth through allelopathic chemicals and attracts harmful insects
BrassicasHeavy feeders that compete for nutrients and may stunt pepper development

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Protein (g)
1.43
Fat (g)
0.191
Carbohydrate (g)
5.14
Fibre (g)
2.07
Vitamin C (mg)
128
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.309
Folate (µg)
26
Calcium (mg)
8.37
Iron (mg)
0.117
Magnesium (mg)
10.7
Phosphorus (mg)
22.4
Potassium (mg)
192
Zinc (mg)
0.128

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the peppers growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Poblano 'Mulato Isleno'?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other peppers with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Poblano 'Mulato Isleno' suits these too.

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