Lettuce
21days to harvest
7-10 daysdays to germinate
Z5–9USDA zones
Easydifficulty
F1 hybrid

Sowing

Direct sow after last frost, or start indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
High — consistent moisture needed
Soil
Well-drained, fertile loam with organic matter
Spacing
12-18 inches
Height
3 feet
Season
Warm season annual

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Deep purple-red with light green underside
Shape
Gently scalloped, broad leaves
Flavour
Mild, tender, and delicate with subtle sweetness.

In the kitchen

Fresh salads, salad mixes, garnish, microgreens

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, slugs, snails, flea beetles
Diseases
Lettuce mosaic virus, downy mildew, powdery mildew

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1——June – JulyJune – September
2——May – JulyJune – September
3——May – JuneMay – October
4——April – JuneMay – October
5——April – MayMay – November
6——April – MayApril – November
7——March – MayApril – November
8——March – AprilMarch – December
9——February – MarchFebruary – December
10——January – MarchFebruary – December
11——January – FebruaryJanuary – December
12——January – FebruaryJanuary – December
13——January – FebruaryJanuary – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

ChivesRepels aphids and improves lettuce flavor while providing natural pest deterrent
CarrotsCompatible root depths, carrots help break up soil for lettuce shallow roots
RadishesFast-growing radishes break up soil and can be harvested before lettuce needs full space
MarigoldsRepel nematodes, aphids, and other pests while attracting beneficial insects
SpinachSimilar growing requirements and can be intercropped for efficient space use
GarlicNatural fungicide properties help prevent lettuce diseases and repel pests
NasturtiumsAct as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, protecting lettuce
CilantroAttracts beneficial insects and provides natural pest control for lettuce

Avoid

BroccoliCompetes heavily for nutrients and can shade out lettuce with large leaves
SunflowersAllelopathic effects inhibit lettuce growth and massive size creates too much shade
ParsleyCan attract carrot fly which may damage lettuce roots and competes for similar nutrients

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Protein (g)
0.742
Fat (g)
0.0738
Carbohydrate (g)
3.37
Vitamin K (µg)
20.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.0401
Calcium (mg)
14.2
Iron (mg)
0.0332
Magnesium (mg)
6.31
Phosphorus (mg)
19.2
Potassium (mg)
139
Zinc (mg)
0.173

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the lettuce growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Red Kingdom?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other lettuce with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Red Kingdom suits these too.

Browse all 110 lettuce