Lettuce
55-65days to harvest
7-14days to germinate
Z2–11USDA zones
Easy to Moderatedifficulty
HeirloomContainer friendly

Sowing

Start indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost or direct sow in early spring. Plant seeds 1/4 inch deep in cool, moist soil.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
Water
1-1.5 inches per week, consistent moisture
Soil
Rich, well-drained soil with high organic content
Soil pH
6.2-6.8
Spacing
8-10 inches
Height
6-12 inches
Season
Warm season annual

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Dark green outer leaves with pale yellow-green hearts
Size
6"
Shape
Compact butterhead with loose rosette formation
Flavour
Sweet, buttery, and crisp with a delicate, nutty finish

In the kitchen

Gourmet salads, lettuce cups, sandwiches, garnish. Perfect for fine dining presentations.

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, leafminers, slugs, flea beetles
Diseases
Downy mildew, bottom rot, tipburn, bolting in heat
Resistance
Good resistance to tipburn and moderate bolt resistance

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1——June – JulyAugust – September
2——May – JulyJuly – September
3——May – JuneJuly – October
4——April – JuneJune – October
5——April – MayJune – November
6——April – MayJune – November
7——March – MayMay – November
8——March – AprilMay – December
9——February – MarchApril – December
10——January – MarchMarch – December
11——January – FebruaryFebruary – December
12——January – FebruaryFebruary – December
13——January – FebruaryFebruary – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

ChivesRepels aphids and improves lettuce growth and flavor
CarrotsDeep roots don't compete with shallow lettuce roots, helps loosen soil
RadishesQuick harvest creates space, helps break up soil for lettuce roots
MarigoldsRepels aphids, whiteflies, and nematodes that damage lettuce
GarlicNatural pest deterrent, repels aphids and rabbits
SpinachSimilar growing conditions, provides ground cover and efficient space use
DillAttracts beneficial insects that prey on lettuce pests
NasturtiumsActs as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles

Avoid

SunflowersCreates excessive shade and competes heavily for nutrients and water
BroccoliHeavy feeder that competes for nitrogen, can overshadow lettuce
FennelInhibits growth of most garden plants through allelopathy

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Protein (g)
0.742
Fat (g)
0.0738
Carbohydrate (g)
3.37
Vitamin K (µg)
20.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.0401
Calcium (mg)
14.2
Iron (mg)
0.0332
Magnesium (mg)
6.31
Phosphorus (mg)
19.2
Potassium (mg)
139
Zinc (mg)
0.173

Where to buy seed and equipment

Some links are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the lettuce growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Buttercrunch?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other lettuce with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Buttercrunch suits these too.

Browse all 110 lettuce