Cucumbers
65-75days to harvest
7-14days to germinate
Z2–11USDA zones
Moderate to Difficultdifficulty
Heirloom

Sowing

Start indoors 3-4 weeks before last frost or direct seed when soil is 70°F+. Requires trellising and often greenhouse growing.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
1.5-2 inches per week, very consistent moisture
Soil
Rich, well-drained soil with high organic matter content
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Spacing
18-24 inches
Height
8-18 inches
Season
Warm season

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Deep green with smooth, glossy skin
Size
12-20 inches long, 2-3 inches wide
Shape
Very long, straight, cylindrical with smooth skin
Flavour
Mild, sweet, and crisp with no bitterness

In the kitchen

Fresh eating, gourmet salads, tea sandwiches, elegant appetizers, European cuisine

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, whiteflies, spider mites, thrips (especially in greenhouse)
Diseases
Powdery mildew, downy mildew, cucumber mosaic virus, bacterial wilt
Resistance
Susceptible to most cucumber diseases, requires careful management

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
2May – JuneJulyJuly – AugustSeptember
3MayJune – JulyJune – AugustSeptember – October
4April – MayJuneJune – JulySeptember – October
5AprilMay – JuneMay – JulyAugust – October
6AprilMay – JuneMay – JulyAugust – September
7March – AprilMayMay – JuneJuly – September
8MarchApril – MayApril – JuneJuly – August
9FebruaryMarch – AprilMarch – MayJune – July
10January – FebruaryMarchMarch – AprilMay – July
11JanuaryFebruaryFebruary – MarchApril – June
12JanuaryFebruaryFebruary – MarchApril – June
13JanuaryFebruaryFebruary – MarchApril – June

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 2 to avoid.

BasilRepels aphids, whiteflies, and cucumber beetles while improving cucumber flavor
RadishesDeter cucumber beetles and squash bugs, break up soil for cucumber roots
MarigoldsRepel nematodes, aphids, and cucumber beetles with their strong scent
NasturtiumsAct as trap crops for cucumber beetles and aphids, climbing varieties provide ground cover
BeansFix nitrogen in soil for cucumber growth, provide natural trellising structure
DillAttracts beneficial insects that prey on cucumber pests, improves pollination
LettuceProvides living mulch, conserves soil moisture, and utilizes space efficiently
SunflowersProvide natural trellising support and attract pollinators for better fruit set

Avoid

Aromatic HerbsStrong herbs like sage and rosemary can stunt cucumber growth through allelopathic compounds
MelonsCompete for similar nutrients and space, share common pests and diseases

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
10
Protein (g)
0.59
Fat (g)
0.16
Carbohydrate (g)
2.16
Fibre (g)
0.7
Sugars (g)
1.38
Vitamin A (µg)
4
Vitamin C (mg)
3.2
Vitamin E (mg)
0.03
Vitamin K (µg)
7.2
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.051
Folate (µg)
14
Calcium (mg)
14
Iron (mg)
0.22
Magnesium (mg)
12
Phosphorus (mg)
21
Potassium (mg)
136
Zinc (mg)
0.17
Selenium (µg)
0.1

Where to buy seed and equipment

Some links are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the cucumbers growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown English Telegraph?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other cucumbers with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits English Telegraph suits these too.

Browse all 31 cucumbers