Peppers
100-120days to harvest
14-28days to germinate
Z10–11USDA zones
Difficultdifficulty
HeirloomContainer friendly

Sowing

Start indoors 10-12 weeks before last frost. Requires warm soil (80-90°F) for germination. Use heating mat and be patient with slow germination.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
1-1.5 inches per week, consistent moisture
Soil
Well-drained, fertile soil with high organic content
Soil pH
6.0-6.8
Spacing
24-36 inches
Height
12-30 inches
Season
Warm season

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Green ripening to orange-red
Size
2-3 inches long, 1 inch wide
Shape
Wrinkled, pendant, lantern-shaped with pointed tip
Flavour
Extreme heat (1,000,000+ Scoville), fruity, smoky undertones with delayed burn

In the kitchen

Hot sauces, extreme heat cooking, drying for powder. Use extreme caution - wear gloves!

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, thrips, spider mites, whiteflies
Diseases
Bacterial leaf spot, anthracnose, powdery mildew
Resistance
Moderate resistance to common pepper diseases

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
2April – MayJune – July—October – September
3AprilJune – July—October
4March – AprilJune—September – October
5MarchMay – June—September – October
6MarchMay – June—September – November
7February – MarchApril – May—August – October
8FebruaryApril – May—August – October
9JanuaryMarch – April—July – September
10JanuaryFebruary – March—June – August
11JanuaryJanuary – February—May – July
12JanuaryJanuary – February—May – July
13JanuaryJanuary – February—May – July

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

BasilRepels aphids, spider mites, and thrips while potentially enhancing pepper flavor
MarigoldsRepel nematodes, aphids, and whiteflies with their strong scent
OreganoDeters pests like aphids and spider mites while attracting beneficial insects
ParsleyAttracts beneficial insects like hoverflies and parasitic wasps
CarrotsHelp break up soil and don't compete for nutrients, good ground cover
OnionsRepel aphids, thrips, and other pests with their sulfur compounds
NasturtiumsAct as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, attracting them away from peppers
SpinachProvides living mulch and cool-season companion that doesn't compete for space

Avoid

FennelProduces allelopathic compounds that inhibit growth of peppers and most vegetables
BrassicasCompete heavily for nutrients and can stunt pepper growth
Black WalnutProduces juglone, a toxic compound that causes wilting and death in peppers

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
27
Protein (g)
1.66
Fat (g)
0.45
Carbohydrate (g)
5.35
Fibre (g)
3.4
Sugars (g)
1.95
Vitamin A (µg)
17
Vitamin C (mg)
82.7
Vitamin E (mg)
0.69
Vitamin K (µg)
9.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.357
Folate (µg)
29
Calcium (mg)
14
Iron (mg)
0.46
Magnesium (mg)
17
Phosphorus (mg)
32
Potassium (mg)
256
Zinc (mg)
0.25
Selenium (µg)
0.3

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the peppers growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Ghost Pepper 'Bhut Jolokia'?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other peppers with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Ghost Pepper 'Bhut Jolokia' suits these too.

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