Lettuce
50days to harvest
7-10 daysdays to germinate
Z5–9USDA zones
Easydifficulty
F1 hybrid

Sowing

Direct sow seeds after last frost; can also succession plant every 2-3 weeks through growing season

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun to part shade
Water
High — consistent moisture needed
Soil
Well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter
Spacing
10-12 inches
Height
3 feet
Season
Warm season annual

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Dark green with white stems
Size
12-15"
Shape
Broad, upright plant with flattened white petioles
Flavour
Mild, tender, and slightly sweet with crisp, crunchy white stems.

In the kitchen

Fresh salads, stir-fries, Asian cuisine, steaming, sautéing

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Aphids, slugs, flea beetles
Diseases
Lettuce mosaic virus, downy mildew, bacterial leaf spot

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1——June – JulyJuly – September
2——May – JulyJuly – September
3——May – JuneJune – October
4——April – JuneJune – October
5——April – MayJune – November
6——April – MayMay – November
7——March – MayMay – November
8——March – AprilApril – December
9——February – MarchMarch – December
10——January – MarchMarch – December
11——January – FebruaryFebruary – December
12——January – FebruaryFebruary – December
13——January – FebruaryFebruary – December

Companion planting

9 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 2 to avoid.

ChivesRepels aphids and other pests that commonly attack lettuce
CarrotsDeep roots don't compete with shallow lettuce roots, helps break up soil
RadishesQuick harvest allows space for lettuce expansion, breaks up compacted soil
MarigoldsDeters aphids, whiteflies, and nematodes while attracting beneficial insects
GarlicNatural pest deterrent against aphids, slugs, and cabbage worms
SpinachSimilar growing requirements and harvest times, efficient space usage
DillAttracts beneficial insects like ladybugs and parasitic wasps
NasturtiumsActs as trap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles
ParsleyAttracts beneficial insects and doesn't compete for root space

Avoid

SunflowersTall growth creates excessive shade and competes for nutrients
BroccoliHeavy feeder that competes for nitrogen and space

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Protein (g)
0.742
Fat (g)
0.0738
Carbohydrate (g)
3.37
Vitamin K (µg)
20.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.0401
Calcium (mg)
14.2
Iron (mg)
0.0332
Magnesium (mg)
6.31
Phosphorus (mg)
19.2
Potassium (mg)
139
Zinc (mg)
0.173

Where to buy seed and equipment

Some links are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the lettuce growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Joi Choi?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other lettuce with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Joi Choi suits these too.

Browse all 110 lettuce