90-120days to harvest
14-21 from seeddays to germinate
Z5–10USDA zones
Moderatedifficulty
F1 hybridContainer friendly

Sowing

Plant sets in early spring, 4-6 weeks before last frost. Plant with pointed end up, barely covered.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
Moderate, consistent moisture during growing season
Soil
Well-drained, fertile soil with good organic content
Soil pH
6.0-7.0
Spacing
4-6 inches
Height
12-18 inches
Season
Cool season

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Reddish-purple skin with white flesh and purple rings
Size
2-3 inches long, 6-8 bulbs per cluster
Shape
Elongated, teardrop-shaped bulbs
Flavour
Complex, sweet, and pungent with wine-like undertones

In the kitchen

French cooking, vinaigrettes, sauces, caramelizing, roasting. Stores 6-8 months in proper conditions.

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Onion thrips, onion fly maggots
Diseases
Downy mildew, neck rot, white rot
Resistance
Good resistance to common allium diseases

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1——June – JulySeptember
2——May – JulySeptember
3——May – JuneAugust – October
4——April – JuneAugust – October
5——April – MayJuly – November
6——April – MayJuly – November
7——March – MayJuly – November
8——March – AprilJune – December
9——February – MarchMay – December
10——January – MarchMay – December
11——January – FebruaryApril – December
12——January – FebruaryApril – December
13——January – FebruaryApril – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

CarrotsShallots repel carrot flies while carrots help break up soil for shallot bulb development
TomatoesShallots deter aphids, spider mites, and nematodes that commonly attack tomatoes
LettuceShallots repel aphids and slugs while lettuce provides ground cover to retain soil moisture
CabbageShallots deter cabbage worms, cabbage loopers, and flea beetles from brassicas
StrawberriesShallots repel slugs, snails, and aphids that damage strawberry plants and fruit
PeppersShallots help repel aphids and spider mites while peppers don't compete for nutrients
ParsleyBoth plants have similar growing requirements and parsley attracts beneficial insects
SpinachShallots deter leaf miners and aphids while spinach provides living mulch

Avoid

BeansNitrogen fixation by beans can cause excessive leaf growth in shallots at expense of bulb development
PeasLike beans, peas add too much nitrogen which promotes foliage over bulb formation
AsparagusBoth are perennial alliums that compete for similar soil nutrients and growing space

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
72
Protein (g)
2.5
Fat (g)
0.1
Carbohydrate (g)
16.8
Fibre (g)
3.2
Sugars (g)
7.87
Vitamin A (µg)
0
Vitamin C (mg)
8
Vitamin E (mg)
0.04
Vitamin K (µg)
0.8
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.345
Folate (µg)
34
Calcium (mg)
37
Iron (mg)
1.2
Magnesium (mg)
21
Phosphorus (mg)
60
Potassium (mg)
334
Zinc (mg)
0.4
Selenium (µg)
1.2

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the onions & alliums growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Red Baron Shallots?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other alliums with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Red Baron Shallots suits these too.

Browse all 44 alliums