60-90days to harvest
14-21days to germinate
Z2–8USDA zones
Very easydifficulty
HeirloomContainer friendly

Sowing

Direct sow in spring or fall, or start indoors 6-8 weeks before planting. Self-seeds readily in the garden.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
Water
Low to moderate, drought tolerant once established
Soil
Well-drained soil, tolerates poor and sandy soils
Soil pH
6.0-8.0
Spacing
18-24 inches
Height
1-4 feet
Season
Cool season perennial

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Medium green narrow leaves with small greenish-yellow flowers
Size
Narrow leaves 2-4 inches long
Shape
Lance-shaped leaves on tall, branching stems
Flavour
Mild anise and licorice flavor, less intense than French Tarragon, slightly bitter

In the kitchen

Herb vinegars, meat marinades, egg dishes, herb butter, pickles, seasoning blends

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Few pest problems, occasionally aphids
Diseases
Root rot in waterlogged conditions, generally disease-free
Resistance
Excellent disease resistance, very hardy and trouble-free

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
2April – MayJune – August—August – September
3April – MayJune – July—July – October
4March – AprilJune – July—July – October
5March – AprilMay – June—June – October
6March – AprilMay – June—June – November
7February – MarchApril – June—June – November
8February – MarchApril – May—May – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

TomatoesRussian tarragon repels aphids and other pests that commonly attack tomatoes
PeppersTarragon's strong scent deters pepper pests like aphids and spider mites
EggplantProvides pest protection for eggplants while both thrive in similar warm conditions
CabbageRepels cabbage moths and other brassica pests with its aromatic compounds
CarrotsTarragon helps deter carrot fly while carrots don't compete for nutrients
LettuceProvides natural pest control for lettuce without competing for space or nutrients
BeansBeans fix nitrogen in soil which benefits tarragon, while tarragon repels bean beetles
MarigoldsBoth plants repel similar pests and complement each other's pest control properties

Avoid

FennelProduces allelopathic compounds that inhibit growth of tarragon and most other herbs
Black WalnutReleases juglone toxin that stunts or kills tarragon and other sensitive plants
MintAggressive spreading nature competes heavily for nutrients and can overwhelm tarragon

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
295
Protein (g)
22.8
Fat (g)
7.24
Carbohydrate (g)
50.2
Fibre (g)
7.4
Vitamin A (µg)
210
Vitamin C (mg)
50
Vitamin B6 (mg)
2.41
Folate (µg)
274
Calcium (mg)
1140
Iron (mg)
32.3
Magnesium (mg)
347
Phosphorus (mg)
313
Potassium (mg)
3020
Zinc (mg)
3.9
Selenium (µg)
4.4

Where to buy seed and equipment

Some links are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the herbs growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Russian Tarragon?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other herbs with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Russian Tarragon suits these too.

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