Lettuce
115days to harvest
7-10 daysdays to germinate
Z3–8USDA zones
Easydifficulty
Heirloom

Sowing

Start indoors 4-6 weeks before transplant date or direct sow outdoors in late summer; transplant in early/mid-August (Maine) to late August/early September (mild regions)

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
Moderate — regular watering
Soil
Well-drained loam enriched with compost; neutral to slightly acidic pH
Spacing
8-10 inches
Height
3-4 feet
Season
Summer

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Pink with white ribs
Shape
Compact, dense, savoy-textured head
Flavour
Mild, slightly sweet lettuce flavor with tender texture; the drama is visual rather than bold in taste

In the kitchen

Salads, garnish, whole head presentation, mixed greens

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Slugs, aphids, leaf hoppers
Diseases
Bolting (excellent resistance), tipburn (excellent resistance), downy mildew, gray mold in high humidity

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1——June – JulySeptember
2——May – JulySeptember
3——May – JuneAugust – October
4——April – JuneAugust – October
5——April – MayAugust – November
6——April – MayJuly – November
7——March – MayJuly – November
8——March – AprilJune – December
9——February – MarchMay – December
10——January – MarchMay – December
11——January – FebruaryApril – December
12——January – FebruaryApril – December
13——January – FebruaryApril – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

ChivesRepels aphids and improves lettuce flavor while taking minimal space
CarrotsDeep roots don't compete with shallow lettuce roots, helps loosen soil
RadishesQuick-growing, helps break up soil and can be harvested before lettuce needs space
MarigoldsRepels nematodes, aphids, and other pests that damage lettuce
SpinachSimilar growing requirements and can provide partial shade in hot weather
GarlicNatural pest deterrent, repels aphids and slugs that commonly attack lettuce
NasturtiumsTrap crop for aphids and cucumber beetles, attracts beneficial insects
DillAttracts beneficial insects like ladybugs that control lettuce pests

Avoid

BroccoliHeavy feeder that competes for nutrients and can shade out lettuce
SunflowersAllelopathic compounds inhibit lettuce germination and growth
CeleryCompetes for similar nutrients and space, both prefer cool moist conditions

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Protein (g)
0.742
Fat (g)
0.0738
Carbohydrate (g)
3.37
Vitamin K (µg)
20.5
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.0401
Calcium (mg)
14.2
Iron (mg)
0.0332
Magnesium (mg)
6.31
Phosphorus (mg)
19.2
Potassium (mg)
139
Zinc (mg)
0.173

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the lettuce growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Stella Rosa?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other lettuce with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Stella Rosa suits these too.

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