Mascara
Mascara is a hybrid lettuce variety (Lactuca sativa 'Mascara'). Harvest begins around day 50-60; seed germinates in 7-10 days. Set plants 8-10 inches apart. Grow in soil pH 6.0-7.0, zones 2-11, full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours). Plants reach 6-12 inches. It will crop in a container. Hybrid seed does not come true, so it has to be bought fresh each season rather than saved.

Sowing
Direct sow in spring and fall. Start indoors for summer transplanting in hot climates. Successive plantings every 2-3 weeks.
Cultivation
- Sun
- Full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
- Water
- 1 inch per week, even moisture
- Soil
- Well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter
- Soil pH
- 6.0-7.0
- Spacing
- 8-10 inches
- Height
- 6-12 inches
- Season
- Cool season
Appearance & flavour
- Colour
- Green base with burgundy-red tips and edges, more intense in cool weather
- Size
- Individual leaves 4-6 inches, full rosette 8-10 inches
- Shape
- Deeply lobed oak leaf shape with ruffled edges
- Flavour
- Mild, sweet with subtle nutty undertones and tender texture
In the kitchen
Gourmet salads, mesclun mixes, garnishes, restaurant presentations. Excellent for adding color contrast.
Pests, disease & resistance
- Pests
- Aphids, slugs, snails, flea beetles
- Diseases
- Downy mildew, bottom rot, lettuce mosaic virus
- Resistance
- Good bolt resistance in cool weather. Moderate downy mildew resistance.
Planting calendar by USDA zone
| Zone | Start indoors | Transplant | Direct sow | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | — | — | June – July | July – September |
| 2 | — | — | May – July | July – September |
| 3 | — | — | May – June | June – October |
| 4 | — | — | April – June | June – October |
| 5 | — | — | April – May | June – November |
| 6 | — | — | April – May | May – November |
| 7 | — | — | March – May | May – November |
| 8 | — | — | March – April | April – December |
| 9 | — | — | February – March | March – December |
| 10 | — | — | January – March | March – December |
| 11 | — | — | January – February | February – December |
| 12 | — | — | January – February | February – December |
| 13 | — | — | January – February | February – December |
Companion planting
8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.
Avoid
Nutrition (per 100 g)
- Protein (g)
- 0.742
- Fat (g)
- 0.0738
- Carbohydrate (g)
- 3.37
- Vitamin K (µg)
- 20.5
- Vitamin B6 (mg)
- 0.0401
- Calcium (mg)
- 14.2
- Iron (mg)
- 0.0332
- Magnesium (mg)
- 6.31
- Phosphorus (mg)
- 19.2
- Potassium (mg)
- 139
- Zinc (mg)
- 0.173
Where to buy seed and equipment
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Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.
Grown Mascara?
Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.
Similar varieties
Other lettuce with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Mascara suits these too.
- Red Salad Bowl 50 days
- Australian Yellow Leaf 50 days
- Prizehead 50 days
- Red Leaf Lettuce 50 days
- Salanova Red Butter 50 days
- Upland Cress 50 days