Rosemary
Rosemary is a heirloom herb. Germination takes 14-21 days and fruit ripens from about day 90-120. Skin runs to gray-green needle-like leaves with blue, purple, or white flowers. Water need is low — drought tolerant. Suits zones 6-10. It will crop in a container.
Sowing
Start from cuttings or nursery plants. Seeds are slow and difficult. Plant after last frost.
Cultivation
- Sun
- Full sun (6-8 hours)
- Water
- Low — drought tolerant
- Soil
- Well-drained, sandy or rocky soil
- Soil pH
- 6.0-7.0
- Spacing
- 18-24 inches
- Height
- 5 feet
- Season
- Tender Perennial
Appearance & flavour
- Colour
- Gray-green needle-like leaves with blue, purple, or white flowers
- Size
- 1-2 inch needle-like leaves
- Shape
- Upright woody shrub with linear leaves
- Flavour
- Piney, resinous, slightly bitter with camphor notes
In the kitchen
Roasted meats, potatoes, bread, Mediterranean dishes, infused oils, herb butter
Pests, disease & resistance
- Pests
- Spider mites, aphids, scale insects
- Diseases
- Root rot, powdery mildew in humid conditions
- Resistance
- Generally disease resistant, good air circulation prevents fungal issues
Planting calendar by USDA zone
| Zone | Start indoors | Transplant | Direct sow | Harvest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 | March – April | May – June | — | June – November |
| 7 | February – March | April – June | — | June – November |
| 8 | February – March | April – May | — | May – December |
| 9 | January – February | March – April | — | April – December |
| 10 | January | February – April | — | April – December |
Companion planting
8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.
Avoid
Nutrition (per 100 g)
- Calories (per 100 g)
- 131
- Protein (g)
- 3.31
- Fat (g)
- 5.86
- Carbohydrate (g)
- 20.7
- Fibre (g)
- 14.1
- Vitamin A (µg)
- 146
- Vitamin C (mg)
- 21.8
- Vitamin B6 (mg)
- 0.336
- Folate (µg)
- 109
- Calcium (mg)
- 317
- Iron (mg)
- 6.65
- Magnesium (mg)
- 91
- Phosphorus (mg)
- 66
- Potassium (mg)
- 668
- Zinc (mg)
- 0.93
Where to buy seed and equipment
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Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.
Grown Rosemary?
Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.
Similar varieties
Other herbs with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Rosemary suits these too.
- Lovage 90 days
- French Lavender 90 days
- English Lavender 90 days
- Mammoth Dill 90 days
- German Thyme 90 days
- Holy Basil 90 days