Brassicas
60days to harvest
7-14days to germinate
Z6–9USDA zones
Easydifficulty
F1 hybridContainer friendly

Sowing

Direct sow 10-12 weeks before first fall frost, or start indoors and transplant. Can also be sown in early spring 4-6 weeks before last frost.

Cultivation

Sun
Full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours)
Water
1 inch per week, drought tolerant once established
Soil
Well-drained, fertile soil with good organic content
Soil pH
6.0-7.5
Spacing
12-15 inches
Height
10-24 inches
Season
Warm season annual

Appearance & flavour

Colour
Blue-green with purple tinting in cold weather
Size
8-12 inch leaves
Shape
Deeply curled and ruffled leaves
Flavour
Sweet, mild kale flavor, especially sweet after frost

In the kitchen

Salads, smoothies, sautéing, soups, kale chips, braising

Pests, disease & resistance

Pests
Cabbage worms, aphids, flea beetles
Diseases
Black rot, clubroot, downy mildew
Resistance
Excellent cold tolerance, resistant to bolting

Planting calendar by USDA zone

ZoneStart indoorsTransplantDirect sowHarvest
1April – MayJune – JulyJune – JulyAugust – September
2April – MayJune – JulyMay – JulyJuly – September
3March – AprilMay – JuneMay – JuneJuly – October
4March – AprilMay – JuneApril – JuneJune – October
5February – MarchApril – MayApril – MayJune – November
6February – MarchApril – MayApril – MayJune – November
7February – MarchApril – MayMarch – MayMay – November
8January – FebruaryMarch – AprilMarch – AprilMay – December
9JanuaryFebruary – MarchFebruary – MarchApril – December
10JanuaryFebruary – MarchJanuary – MarchMarch – December
11JanuaryJanuary – FebruaryJanuary – FebruaryFebruary – December
12JanuaryJanuary – FebruaryJanuary – FebruaryFebruary – December
13JanuaryJanuary – FebruaryJanuary – FebruaryFebruary – December

Companion planting

8 beneficial pairings indexed for this variety, 3 to avoid.

NasturtiumsTrap crop for aphids and flea beetles, deters cabbage worms
MarigoldsRepel cabbage moths and other brassica pests with strong scent
OnionsDeter cabbage loopers and aphids, help mask kale scent from pests
GarlicRepels cabbage worms, aphids, and flea beetles
DillAttracts beneficial wasps that parasitize cabbage worms
CarrotsDeep roots don't compete, help break up soil for kale roots
LettuceShallow roots complement kale, provides living mulch
SpinachCompatible growth habits, efficient use of garden space

Avoid

TomatoesHeavy feeders that compete for nutrients, may stunt kale growth
StrawberriesDifferent soil pH preferences and may harbor similar pests
Pole BeansCan shade kale and compete for nutrients during peak growth

Nutrition (per 100 g)

Calories (per 100 g)
35
Protein (g)
2.92
Fat (g)
1.49
Carbohydrate (g)
4.42
Fibre (g)
4.1
Sugars (g)
0.99
Vitamin A (µg)
241
Vitamin C (mg)
93.4
Vitamin E (mg)
0.66
Vitamin K (µg)
390
Vitamin B6 (mg)
0.147
Folate (µg)
62
Calcium (mg)
254
Iron (mg)
1.6
Magnesium (mg)
33
Phosphorus (mg)
55
Potassium (mg)
348
Zinc (mg)
0.39
Selenium (µg)
0.9

Where to buy seed and equipment

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Growing it? There is a full cultivation guide at the brassicas growing guide.

Cultivar facts compiled from public horticultural references including USDA GRIN and NC State Extension. Descriptions are original to this catalogue.

DarkGrow forum

Grown Winterbor Kale?

Post a crop report — day counts, reservoir readings, what worked. Variety-specific logs are the most useful thing on the forum.

Similar varieties

Other brassicas with a comparable time to harvest, so a season that suits Winterbor Kale suits these too.

Browse all 79 brassicas